War of Devolution - 3 Minute History

The video covers the Franco-Spanish War, highlighting the shifting alliances in Europe during the mid-17th century. It discusses Louis XIV's expansionist policies, his conflicts with Spain, and the subsequent military campaigns in the Spanish Netherlands. The narrative also explores the complex alliances formed by the Dutch, English, and other European powers to counter French expansion. The formation of the Triple Alliance and the eventual peace treaty in 1668 are also detailed, emphasizing the geopolitical dynamics of the era.

What was the outcome of the Franco-Spanish War for France?

• France gained territory in Flanders and Catalonia.

• France formed an alliance with the Holy Roman Empire.

• France lost territory in Flanders and Catalonia.

• France had to pay a large dowry to Spain.

Why did Louis XIV believe his wife was the rightful heir to the Spanish throne?

• She was the daughter of the current Spanish king.

• She was the child from Philip IV's first marriage.

• She was the only surviving heir.

• She was promised the throne in a treaty.

What was the main reason for the formation of the Triple Alliance against France?

• To support France's expansion into the Spanish Netherlands.

• To support the Spanish Crown against Portugal.

• To prevent France from expanding too much.

• To help France in its war against England.

Which city did Louis XIV's forces attack that angered the Holy Roman Empire?

• Antwerp

• Besançon

• Charleroi

• Lille

What was Louis XIV's reaction to the Dutch after the peace treaty?

• He declared war on them immediately.

• He offered them more territory.

• He felt betrayed and isolated them.

• He formed a new alliance with them.