Planet Earth Islands

A geologist wants to predict how much of an area will be destroyed by the next volcanic eruption on a Hawaiian island. She decided to construct a 3-D physical model of the volcano and the surrounding area to simulate how the lava flows when it erupts. Which of the following is a limitation of the model the geologist created

• The model does not include all the details of the actual volcano and island.

• The model allows her to understand a natural event difficult to observe in real time.

• The model includes details of the surrounding area that are similar to the actual island

• The model allows her to simulate a natural event without harming the actual environment.

Which of the following islands is known for its unique biodiversity and is often referred to as the 'Galapagos of the Indian Ocean'?

• Madagascar

• Borneo

• Greenland

• Iceland

What is the primary reason for the formation of volcanic islands?

• Tectonic plate movements

• Erosion by sea waves

• Sediment deposition

• Coral reef growth

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

Which island is home to the world's largest coral reef system?

• Hawaii

• Fiji

• Great Barrier Reef

• Galapagos

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-5

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

What is the main factor that causes islands to have unique species not found anywhere else?

• Isolation from the mainland

• Proximity to the equator

• Size of the island

• Human activity

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Which of the following islands is formed by coral reefs?

• Bora Bora

• Iceland

• Greenland

• Madagascar

What scientific method is used to study the age of rocks on islands?

• Radiometric dating

• Carbon dating

• Thermoluminescence

• Dendrochronology

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS1-5

Which island is known for its unique rock formations and is a UNESCO World Heritage site?

• Jeju Island

• Easter Island

• Seychelles

• Santorini

What is the primary cause of island subsidence?

• Sea level rise

• Volcanic activity

• Tectonic uplift

• Erosion

Which island is famous for its giant stone statues known as Moai?

• Easter Island

• Bali

• Sicily

• Malta