Solutions Acids Bases

a value that is used to express the acidity or basicity (alkalinity) of a system

• pH

• concentration

• solution

• base

a homogeneous mixture throughout which two or more substances are uniformly dispersed

• solvent

• solute

• solution

• mixture

in a solution, the substance that dissolves in the solvent

• particles

• mix

• solute

• acid

in a solution, the substance in which the solute dissolves

• water

• acid

• base

• solvent

the maximum mass of a solute that can dissolve in 100g of solvent at a certain temperature and standard atmospheric pressure

• concentration

• solubility

• balance

• base

a solution that holds more dissolved solute than is required to reach equilibrium at a given temperature

• solution

• supersaturated solution

• unsaturated solution

• saturated solution

a substance that vigorously reacts with most metals to produce hydrogen; it readily conducts electricity; it turns litmus red and has a pH of less than 7; it typically is corrosive or sour-tasting

• acid

• base

• neutral

• solution

a measure of how acidic or basic a solution is; the low it is the more acidic, the higher the more basic

• concentration

• pH

• conductivity

• solubility curve

A homogeneous mixture in which the minor component (Solute) is uniformly distributed within the major component (solvent)

• solution

• solubility

• Acid

• Base

a substance being dissolved, usually the part of the solution in the lesser amount

• solvent

• solute

• solubility

• concentration