Protein Synthesis and Mutations

Label the diagram

c

b

d

e

a

mRNA

Ribosome

anticodon

amino acids

tRNA

Tags

112.42.c.7.B

This type of RNA carries the amino acid from the cytoplasm to the ribosome during PS?

• tRNA
• rRNA
• mRNA
• pRNA

To make a ​ (a)   , a gene's DNA sequence is ​ (b)   to a strand of ​ (c)   . RNA is ​ (d)   into chains of ​ (e)   by ribosomes, and a protein is formed.

• protein
• transcribed
• RNA
• translated
• amino acids

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

​ (a)   : forms part of ribosomes, cell's protein factories

​ ​ (b)   : brings amino acids from cytoplasm to a ribosome to help make growing proteins.

​ (c)   : intermediate message that is translated to form a protein

• rRNA
• tRNA
• mRNA

​ (a)   is the process of creating a small messenger ​ (b)   that can leave the ​ (c)   and reach the ribosome to make​ (d)   .

• protein
• Transcription
• RNA
• nucleus
• DNA
• lipid
• Replication

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Match the following

• Single Stranded

• DNA Function

• Genetic Code

• RNA Structure

• A-T

• DNA Bases

• Double Stranded

• DNA Structure

• A-U

• RNA Bases

Match the Base Pairs

• Guanine

• Adenine

• Thymine

• Cytosine

• Cytosine

• Guanine

• Adenine

• Thymine

Label the nucleotide

a

b

c

phosphate

nitrogen base

sugar

Tags

112.42.c.7.A

Which part is the backbone of DNA?

Label the image

f

g

e

d

c

Hydrogen bond

sugar-phosphate backbone

T

C

G

stores genetic info

A

Tags

112.42.c.6.A