Micro Perspective Prelim Exams

What are the four classes of basic travel motivators?

• Physical, Cultural, Interpersonal, Status and Prestige

• Adventure, Relaxation, Education, Shopping

• Nature, History, Sports, Social

• Health, Family, Business, Cultural

According to the push and pull model, what do 'push' factors represent?

• Internal personal needs

• Financial constraints

• External attractions

• Cultural experiences

Which of the following is NOT a travel constraint mentioned in the text?

• Lack of money

• Lack of adventure

• Lack of time

• Lack of interest

What type of traveler is characterized as adventurous and curious?

• Pleasure traveler

• Psychocentric

• Allocentric

• Business traveler

Which of the following motivations is associated with the need for self-discovery?

• Cultural experience

• Status and prestige

• Escape

• Health

What is the primary reason for the growth of pleasure or personal travel?

• Increased business travel

• Higher income levels and leisure time

• Government incentives

• Technological advancements

Which category of travelers includes those attending meetings and conventions?

• Pleasure travelers

• Business travelers

• Family travelers

• Adventure travelers

What does Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs suggest about lower needs?

• They are not related to travel motivations

• They are only relevant to business travelers

• They require immediate satisfaction

• They are less important than higher needs

Which of the following is a characteristic of the organized mass tourist?

• Highly adventurous

• Seeks novelty

• Prefers fixed itineraries

• Travels independently

What is a significant factor influencing the travel behavior of elderly tourists?

• Health and physical ability

• Interest in cultural experiences

• Preference for active recreation

• Desire for adventure