Interest Groups with Direct/Indirect Approach and Lobbying

When interest groups talk to government officials at all levels...

• Lobbying Congress

• Lobbying Executive Branch

• Lobbying Judicial Branch

• Direct Approach

• Indirect Approach

When interest groups testify at congressional committee meetings...

• Lobbying Congress

• Lobbying Executive Branch

• Lobbying Judicial Branch

• Direct Approach

• Indirect Approach

When interest groups submit position statements on proposed legislation...

• Lobbying Congress

• Lobbying Executive Branch

• Lobbying Judicial Branch

• Direct Approach

• Indirect Approach

When interest groups provide useful information to Congress...

• Lobbying Congress

• Lobbying Executive Branch

• Lobbying Judicial Branch

• Direct Approach

• Indirect Approach

When interest groups make campaign contributions

• Lobbying Congress

• Lobbying Executive Branch

• Lobbying Judicial Branch

• Direct Approach

• Indirect Approach

When interest groups write speeches...

• Lobbying Congress

• Lobbying Executive Branch

• Lobbying Judicial Branch

• Direct Approach

• Indirect Approach

When interest groups draft legislation...

• Lobbying Congress

• Lobbying Executive Branch

• Lobbying Judicial Branch

• Direct Approach

• Indirect Approach

When interest groups lobby senior White House aides and executive agencies...

• Lobbying Congress

• Lobbying Executive Branch

• Lobbying Judicial Branch

• Direct Approach

• Indirect Approach

When interest groups try to influence agency appointments...

• Lobbying Congress

• Lobbying Executive Branch

• Lobbying Judicial Branch

• Direct Approach

• Indirect Approach

When interest groups rely on networks of contacts in Congress...

• Lobbying Congress

• Lobbying Executive Branch

• Lobbying Judicial Branch

• Direct Approach

• Indirect Approach