Ohlsen synovial joints

All synovial joints are

• amphiartroses.

• diarthroses.

• synartroses.

• synchondroses.

inner layer of synovial capsule; loose areolar connective tissue only (no epithelial tisue); produces synovial fluid

• cutaneous membrane

• fibrous layer

• synovial membrane

• bursae

ball and socket joints

• elbow and knee

• hip and shoulder

• intercarpal and intertarsal

• radioulnar and carpometacarpal

pivot joints

• atlanoaxial and radioulnar

• intercarpal and intertarsal

• elbow and knee

• hip and shoulder

saddle joint

• carpometacarpal (finger)

• carpometacarpal (thumb)

• intercarpal

• radioulnar

hinge joint

• atlantoaxial

• interphalangeal

• radioulnar

• shoulder

planar joint

• carpometacarpal (fingers)

• carpometacarpal (thumb)

• intercarpal

• radioulnar

joints that provide same type of movement

• ball-and-socket and hinge

• condyloid and saddle

• hinge and saddle

• pivot and planar

extra synovial fluid-filled sacs in larger joints

• accessory ligaments

• articular sacs

• bursa

• menisci

extra fibrocartilage in larger joints; helps bones fit better

• articular cartilage

• bursa

• menisci

• tendon sheaths