Weather & Climate Review

Front

What is the most damaging gas that humans add into the atmosphere?

Back

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) is the most damaging gas added by humans, contributing to global warming and climate change.

Front

This layer protects the Earth from harmful UV rays.

Back

Ozone Layer - A region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation.

Front

Hurricanes form over __________ __________.

Back

Warm Oceans - Hurricanes typically form over warm ocean waters, which provide the necessary heat and moisture.

Front

Where does weather occur?

Back

Troposphere - The lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere where all weather events occur.

Front

Which weather front brings thunderstorms?

Back

Cold Front - A cold front can cause thunderstorms as it pushes warm air upwards, leading to condensation and precipitation.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the long-term average of weather patterns in a specific area.

Front

What is a tornado?

Back

A tornado is a rapidly rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.

Front

What is the greenhouse effect?

Back

The greenhouse effect is the process by which certain gases trap heat in the atmosphere, keeping the Earth warm.

Front

What are the main components of weather?

Back

The main components of weather include temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind speed, and atmospheric pressure.

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, liquid or solid, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet, and hail.