
Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis - Regents
Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th - 10th Grade
•
Hard
Wayground Content
FREE Resource
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the energy currency of the cell?
Back
ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, used to store and transfer energy for various cellular processes.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What process occurs in the mitochondria to produce ATP?
Back
Aerobic respiration occurs in the mitochondria, where glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to produce ATP.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role do guard cells play in plants?
Back
Guard cells regulate the opening and closing of stomata, controlling gas exchange and water loss in plants.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What pigment in chloroplasts reflects green light?
Back
Chlorophyll is the pigment in chloroplasts that reflects green light and is essential for photosynthesis.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is aerobic respiration?
Back
Aerobic respiration is the process that releases chemical energy from sugars and other carbon-based molecules to make ATP when oxygen is present.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary function of photosynthesis?
Back
Photosynthesis converts light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between autotrophic and heterotrophic nutrition?
Back
Autotrophic nutrition involves organisms producing their own food (e.g., plants), while heterotrophic nutrition involves organisms obtaining food from other sources (e.g., animals).
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