Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes Translation

Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes Translation

Assessment

Flashcard

Biology

University

Medium

Created by

Hemanth Kumar

Used 1+ times

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40 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are the elongation factors in Prokaryotes?

Back

EF-Tu (delivers tRNA), EF-G (translocation), EF-Ts (recharges EF-Tu)

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are the elongation factors in Eukaryotes?

Back

eEF 1a (delivers tRNA), eEF2 (translocation), eEF1By (regenerates GTP)

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are the ribosome sites in Prokaryotes?

Back

A (entry), P (peptidyl), E (exit) — same in both

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are the ribosome sites in Eukaryotes?

Back

A, P, E - functionally identical

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

How is peptide bond formation achieved in Prokaryotes?

Back

Peptidyl transferase activity from 23S rRNA in 50S subunit

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

How is peptide bond formation achieved in Eukaryotes?

Back

Peptidyl transferase activity from 28S RNA in 60S subunit

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What drives translocation in Prokaryotes?

Back

EF-G-GTP drives movement of ribosome along mRNA

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