EOC Standard 1 Part 4 Articles & the Constitution

Front

What was the original American Government?

Back

The Articles of Confederation

Answer explanation

Simplified Question: What was the original American Government?

Correct Answer: The original American Government was established under the Articles of Confederation.

Front

Which of the following best describes the Articles of Confederation? "A Firm league of Friendship" A military alliance with between the state against Britain. With a weak central government., "A Firm league of Friendship" A military alliance between the states against Britain. With a strong central government., "A Firm league of Friendship" A commercial alliance between the states against Britain. With a weak central government., "A Firm league of Friendship" A commercial alliance with Britain. With a weak central government.

Back

"A Firm league of Friendship" A military alliance with between the state against Britain. With a weak central government.

Answer explanation

Simplified Question: Which of the following best describes the Articles of Confederation?

Correct Answer: "A Firm league of Friendship" A military alliance between the states against Britain. With a weak central government.

Front

What was the major problem with the Articles of Confederation?

Back

It couldn't levy Federal taxes.

Answer explanation

Simplified Question: What was the major problem with the Articles of Confederation?

Correct Answer: The major problem with the Articles of Confederation was that it couldn't levy (raise) Federal taxes, meaning it couldn't collect money for the national government.

Front

The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 acknowledged that Indians had a claim to the land and had to be treated better to avoid violence and

Back

the ordinance outlawed slavery in all five states.

Answer explanation

Simplified Question: What did the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 do to slavery?

Correct Answer: The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 prohibited (did not allow) slavery in all five states created under it.

Front

What is a notable example of the failure of the Articles of Confederation?

Back

Shays’ Rebellion

Answer explanation

Simplified Question: What is a notable example of the failure of the Articles of Confederation?

Correct Answer: A notable example of the failure of the Articles of Confederation is Shays’ Rebellion.

Front

Which founding father was a fan of Shays' Rebellion stating, "A little rebellion now and then is a good thing. The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants."

Back

Thomas Jefferson

Answer explanation

Simplified Question: Which founding father supported Shays' Rebellion and said, "A little rebellion now and then is a good thing. The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants."

Correct Answer: Thomas Jefferson

Front

Which social group lobbied for changes to the Articles of Confederation after Shays' Rebellion?

Back

The wealthy, as the weak government which could not protect them or their property was not in their best interest.

Answer explanation

Simplified Question: Which social group pushed for changes to the Articles of Confederation after Shays' Rebellion?

Correct Answer: Poor farmers advocated for changes because the weak government couldn't protect them or their property, which wasn't in their best interest.

Front

Which Federalist Founding Father was one of the greatest proponents of a very strong government?

Back

Alexander Hamilton

Answer explanation

Alexander Hamilton was a Federalist Founding Father who strongly advocated for a powerful central government, making him one of the greatest proponents of a very strong government.

Front

Which constitutional plan composed by James Madison favored states with large populations? Options: The Virginia Plan, The New Jersey Plan, The Connecticut Plan, The Pinckney Plan

Back

The Virginia Plan

Answer explanation

The Virginia Plan favored states with large populations, proposed by James Madison.

Front

Which constitutional plan favored states with small populations?

Back

The New Jersey Plan

Answer explanation

The New Jersey Plan favored states with small populations by proposing equal representation for each state, regardless of size.