Wetlands review

Front

What is a wetland?

Back

Wetlands are low lying lands with spongy soil that are wet for a certain time every year.

Front

How can we protect wetlands?

Back

By implementing regulations, creating protected areas, and promoting sustainable land use practices.

Front

What is the process by which wetland vegetation slows water to allow sediment to settle?

Back

Physical trapping.

Front

What type of plants are typically found in marshes?

Back

Grasses, reeds, sedges, and some shrubs.

Front

What are the economic benefits of wetland conservation?

Back

Flood control, water purification, and tourism revenue.

Front

What is the role of wetlands in flood control?

Back

Wetlands absorb excess rainwater, reducing the risk of flooding.

Front

What is biodiversity and why is it important in wetlands?

Back

Biodiversity refers to the variety of life in a particular habitat; it is important for ecosystem stability and resilience.

Front

What are the main types of wetlands?

Back

Marshes, swamps, bogs, and fens.

Front

How do wetlands contribute to water purification?

Back

Wetlands filter pollutants and sediments from water, improving water quality.

Front

What is groundwater recharge in the context of wetlands?

Back

Groundwater recharge is the process by which water from wetlands percolates into the ground, replenishing aquifers.