Topic 1 Study Guide: US Government

Front

What power allows the government to interpret laws?

Back

Judicial Power

Front

What is the main idea of the Social Contract Theory?

Back

Individuals consent to surrender some of their freedoms and submit to the authority of the ruler or magistrate in exchange for protection of their remaining rights.

Front

How is power divided in a Federal Government?

Back

Power is divided between central and state governments.

Front

What is the importance of a written constitution for a government?

Back

It provides a clear framework for governance.

Front

What is the defining characteristic of a dictatorship?

Back

Centralized power in one leader or group

Front

Which theory of the origin of states is based on family structures?

Back

Evolutionary Theory

Front

The primary role of the executive branch in a democracy is:

Back

To enforce laws

Front

How does the Social Contract Theory explain the origin of government power?

Back

Through a mutual agreement among individuals

Front

What is meant by the concept of sovereignty?

Back

The authority of a state to govern itself or another state.

Front

What is a key characteristic of a parliamentary system of government?

Back

The executive is derived from the legislature.