Oedipus Rex Part 1 Flashcard

Front

What is a tragic flaw in Greek tragedy?

Back

A tragic flaw, often referred to as 'hamartia', is a character trait that leads to the downfall of the protagonist. In many Greek tragedies, this flaw is hubris, or excessive pride.

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Front

Define hubris in the context of Greek tragedy.

Back

Hubris is excessive pride or self-confidence that often leads to the protagonist's downfall in Greek tragedies.

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Front

What is dramatic irony?

Back

Dramatic irony occurs when the audience knows more about a situation than the characters in the play, creating a contrast between the character's understanding and the reality.

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What role does fate play in Greek tragedies?

Back

Fate is a central theme in Greek tragedies, often depicted as an unavoidable force that determines the course of events, regardless of the characters' actions.

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Front

How does the concept of catharsis relate to Greek tragedy?

Back

Catharsis is the emotional release experienced by the audience, often through feelings of pity and fear, as they witness the tragic events unfold.

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Front

What is the significance of the chorus in Greek tragedy?

Back

The chorus provides commentary on the action, reflects the public's opinion, and helps to convey the moral and thematic elements of the play.

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Front

Explain the term 'tragic hero'.

Back

A tragic hero is a character of noble stature who experiences a downfall due to their tragic flaw, evoking pity and fear in the audience.

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Front

What is the purpose of a prologue in Greek tragedy?

Back

The prologue sets the stage for the play, providing background information and context for the audience.

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Front

Describe the structure of a typical Greek tragedy.

Back

A typical Greek tragedy follows a structure that includes a prologue, parodos (entrance of the chorus), episodes (scenes), stasimon (choral odes), and an exodus (conclusion).

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Front

What is the role of fate versus free will in Greek tragedies?

Back

Greek tragedies often explore the tension between fate, which is predetermined, and free will, where characters make choices that lead to their downfall.

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