Understanding the Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus

What is the historical significance of the sarcophagus of Junius Bassus?

• It depicts the crucifixion of Christ.

• It marks the transition from paganism to Christianity.

• It was the first Christian artifact in Rome.

• It was created during the reign of Julius Caesar.

How is Christ depicted on the sarcophagus of Junius Bassus?

• As a shepherd with sheep.

• As a bearded older man.

• As a crucified figure.

• As a youthful Roman Emperor.

What classical elements are present in the sarcophagus of Junius Bassus?

• Gothic arches.

• Corinthian columns with angelic figures.

• Baroque sculptures.

• Renaissance paintings.

What role does the Roman god of the sky play in the sarcophagus?

• He supports Christ's feet.

• He is depicted as a central figure.

• He is absent from the sarcophagus.

• He is shown as a defeated enemy.

Which scene from the Old Testament is depicted on the sarcophagus?

• The building of the Ark.

• The parting of the Red Sea.

• The sacrifice of Isaac.

• The creation of the world.

What does the scene of Christ entering Jerusalem symbolize?

• Christ's resurrection.

• Christ's humble entry, contrasting Roman triumphs.

• Christ's ascension to heaven.

• Christ's crucifixion.

What is the significance of the scene with Adam and Eve on the sarcophagus?

• It represents the creation of humanity.

• It depicts the first miracle of Christ.

• It symbolizes the need for Christ's salvation.

• It shows the end of the world.

How is Abraham depicted in the scene of the Sacrifice of Isaac?

• As a medieval knight.

• As a Roman senator.

• In a contrapposto stance.

• As a young warrior.

What artistic technique is used to depict Abraham's beard?

• Engraving with a chisel.

• Smooth carving.

• Use of a small drill for light and dark alternations.

• Painting with gold leaf.

What does the sarcophagus of Junius Bassus express about his beliefs?

• A belief in reincarnation.

• A desire for wealth and power.

• A wish for eternal life through Christ.

• A commitment to Roman gods.