U.S. Congress Functions and Structure

The video tutorial provides an overview of the United States Congress, explaining its structure, purpose, and functions. It details the bicameral nature of Congress, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives, and describes the roles of Senators and Representatives. The tutorial also covers the powers granted to Congress by the Constitution, the leadership roles within Congress, and the process of making laws, from proposal to presidential approval.

What is the primary function of the United States Congress?

• To enforce laws

• To interpret laws

• To make laws

• To judge laws

How many chambers make up the U.S. Congress?

• Three

• Four

• Two

• One

Who do Senators represent in Congress?

• The federal government

• The entire state

• Their specific district

• The President

What is the term length for a member of the House of Representatives?

• Eight years

• Six years

• Two years

• Four years

Which article of the Constitution outlines the legislative branch?

• Article 1

• Article 4

• Article 2

• Article 3

What is one of the special duties of the Senate?

• Interpreting laws

• Approving presidential appointments

• Initiating tax bills

• Declaring war

Which power is NOT explicitly given to Congress by the Constitution?

• Appointing Supreme Court justices

• Establishing post offices

• Declaring war

• Coining money

What is the term used for the powers specifically listed in the Constitution for Congress?

• Implied powers

• Enumerated powers

• Reserved powers

• Inherent powers

What is the first step in the process of a bill becoming a law?

• The President signs it

• It is debated on the floor

• It is voted on by the Senate

• It is proposed by a representative

What happens if the President vetoes a bill?

• It is sent to the Supreme Court

• It is discarded permanently

• It is sent back to Congress

• It automatically becomes law