Nationalism and Governance in Empires

The video explores how nationalism influenced the Austrian Empire, focusing on the resistance of King Franz I and the subsequent Hungarian uprising. The Carlsbad Decrees were enacted to suppress nationalism, but tensions persisted, leading to the rise of Franz Joseph I. He established the Austro-Hungarian Empire through a dual monarchy, granting Hungarians autonomy while maintaining shared foreign and military policies. This compromise eased tensions temporarily but set a precedent for other ethnic groups seeking independence.

What was the primary example used to illustrate the impact of nationalism on empires?

• The Roman Empire

• The Austrian Empire

• The British Empire

• The Ottoman Empire

Which ethnic group was primarily causing issues for King Franz I?

• The Bohemians

• The Hungarians

• The Italians

• The Croatians

What were the Carl's Bad Decrees intended to do?

• Promote Enlightenment ideas

• Encourage ethnic diversity

• Suppress Hungarian nationalism

• Expand the Austrian Empire

What was the outcome of the Hungarian uprising in Vienna?

• The Russians took control of Vienna

• The Hungarians gained independence

• Franz I resigned

• Franz I successfully suppressed the uprising

Who became the ruler after Franz I's resignation?

• Napoleon Bonaparte

• Franz Joseph I

• King Louis XVI

• Otto von Bismarck

What was the Dual Monarchy?

• A shared power structure between Austria and Hungary

• A military alliance between Austria and Russia

• A system where two kings ruled simultaneously

• A cultural exchange program

How did the Dual Monarchy affect the Hungarian governance?

• Hungarians lost all political power

• Hungarians were exiled from the empire

• Hungarians were allowed to govern themselves

• Hungarians had to follow Austrian laws

What potential issue did the Dual Monarchy create for other ethnic groups?

• It strengthened the Austrian military

• It resolved all ethnic tensions

• It led to economic prosperity for all

• It encouraged other groups to seek independence

Which region was highlighted as problematic before World War I?

• Northern Italy

• Bohemia

• Galicia

• Serbia

What similar issue is mentioned for the Ottoman Empire?

• Cultural renaissance

• Military expansion

• Nationalism and ethnic tensions

• Economic collapse