Naming Oxy Acids and Binary Acids

The video tutorial explains the Bronsted-Lowry definition of acids, focusing on binary and oxy acids. It covers how to recognize and name these acids, providing examples and practice problems. Binary acids consist of hydrogen and another electronegative element, while oxy acids contain oxygen. The tutorial also discusses the naming conventions for acids in aqueous solutions and provides practice problems to reinforce learning.

According to the Bronsted-Lowry definition, what is an acid?

• A compound that accepts a hydrogen ion

• A compound that accepts an electron

• A compound that donates a hydrogen ion

• A compound that donates an electron

What is the correct name for HCl when it is in gaseous form?

• Hydrochloric acid

• Hydrogen chloride

• Chloric acid

• Chlorine hydride

How do you name a binary acid when it is dissolved in water?

• Use the name of the non-metal followed by 'ous acid'

• Use the prefix 'Hydro', the root of the non-metal, and add 'ic acid'

• Use the prefix 'Hydro', the root of the non-metal, and add 'ous acid'

• Use the name of the non-metal followed by 'ic acid'

What is an oxy acid composed of?

• Hydrogen and a single non-metal

• Hydrogen, a non-metal, and oxygen

• Only hydrogen and oxygen

• Only a polyatomic ion

What suffix change is made when naming an oxy acid with a polyatomic ion ending in 'ate'?

• Change 'ate' to 'ic'

• Change 'ite' to 'ous'

• Change 'ate' to 'ous'

• Change 'ite' to 'ic'

What is the correct name for H2SO3?

• Hydrosulfuric acid

• Sulfurous acid

• Sulfuric oxide

• Sulfuric acid

What is the correct formula for hydrofluoric acid in aqueous form?

• H2F2 (aq)

• H2F (aq)

• HF (g)

• HF (aq)

Which of the following is the correct name for H2S when it is in aqueous form?

• Hydrogen sulfide

• Hydrosulfuric acid

• Sulfuric acid

• Sulfurous acid

What is the correct name for an oxy acid with a polyatomic ion ending in 'ite'?

• Change 'ite' to 'ous' and add 'acid'

• Change 'ate' to 'ic' and add 'acid'

• Change 'ite' to 'ic' and add 'acid'

• Change 'ate' to 'ous' and add 'acid'

What is the correct name for H2Se in aqueous form?

• Hydrogen selenide

• Selenous acid

• Selenic acid

• Hydroselenic acid