What is the primary purpose of DNA transcription and translation?

Genetic Code and Protein Synthesis

Interactive Video
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Biology
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9th - 10th Grade
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Hard

Patricia Brown
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10 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
To break down DNA
To convert DNA into proteins
To create new DNA strands
To replicate DNA
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
In the transcription process, which base does adenine (A) pair with in mRNA?
Guanine (G)
Uracil (U)
Cytosine (C)
Thymine (T)
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following is NOT a step in the transcription process?
DNA unwinding
mRNA synthesis
tRNA synthesis
Base pairing
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
During translation, what does the tRNA molecule do?
Breaks down proteins
Synthesizes DNA
Carries amino acids to the ribosome
Replicates mRNA
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which base does uracil (U) in mRNA pair with during translation?
Adenine (A)
Thymine (T)
Cytosine (C)
Guanine (G)
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the role of a start codon in the genetic code?
To signal the end of protein synthesis
To terminate mRNA transcription
To initiate DNA replication
To begin the process of protein synthesis
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the relationship between a gene and a protein?
Genes do not code for proteins
Multiple genes code for one protein
One gene codes for one protein
One gene codes for multiple proteins
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