Human Development Index Insights

The video discusses the criticism of the Human Development Index (HDI) for not considering environmental degradation and sustainability. It explains the components of HDI, its limitations, and introduces the Planetary Pressures Adjusted Human Development Index (PHDI) as an alternative. The need for alternative development models, especially for countries like India, is highlighted, emphasizing sustainable and equitable growth.

What is a major criticism of the Human Development Index (HDI) according to the video?

• It overemphasizes political factors.

• It ignores environmental degradation.

• It focuses solely on economic growth.

• It includes too many dimensions.

Which of the following is NOT a component of the Human Development Index (HDI)?

• Education

• Political Stability

• Health

• Standard of Living

What does the HDI primarily measure?

• Political stability

• Environmental sustainability

• Three key dimensions: health, education, and standard of living

• Average income

How does the HDI fail in terms of economic representation?

• It does not consider the Gross National Income.

• It only considers the wealth of the country.

• It does not include the total assets of the nation.

• It focuses on political factors.

Which aspect does the HDI fail to assess according to the video?

• Economic growth

• Quality of services

• Cultural diversity

• Political freedom

What is the main goal of the Planetary Pressures-Adjusted Human Development Index (PHDI)?

• To focus solely on health and education

• To balance environmental and human development

• To eliminate income disparities

• To increase economic growth

What adjustment does the PHDI make to the HDI?

• It adjusts for environmental impact.

• It removes the education component.

• It adds more economic factors.

• It focuses on political stability.

Which country ranks higher than India in the HDI despite being a middle-income country?

• Bangladesh

• Costa Rica

• Pakistan

• Nepal

Why is it challenging for India to mimic high-income nations' consumption patterns?

• Because of its cultural diversity

• Due to its large population

• Because of its political system

• Due to its geographical location

What is a suggested strategy for India to improve its HDI ranking?

• Reduce educational funding

• Ignore environmental concerns

• Focus on sustainable and equitable growth

• Increase military spending