Understanding Protein Synthesis: From DNA to Protein Molecules

The video explains how DNA codes for proteins by arranging bases in sequences that correspond to specific amino acids. The process of protein synthesis begins in the nucleus, where a gene template is created and then moves to the ribosome. Carrier molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome, where they are assembled into a protein chain. The chain folds into a unique shape, allowing the protein to perform its function. Examples include enzymes, hormones, and structural proteins.

What happens to the protein chain once it is complete?

Can you provide examples of proteins synthesized through this process?