Why Do We Have Central Banks?

The video discusses the role and power of central banks, highlighting their importance in managing monetary policy and stabilizing economies. It provides a historical example of the Panic of 1837 to illustrate the need for central banks. The video explains the functions of central banks, such as controlling interest rates and acting as lenders of last resort. It also delves into the Federal Reserve System, its objectives, and its structure. Despite controversies, central banks are deemed essential for economic stability.

How does the Federal Reserve influence the economy through interest rates?

What is the significance of the Federal Reserve being decentralized?

In what ways are central banks considered both private and public institutions?