EB Presents: Biodiversity Infographic Explainer

Biodiversity refers to the variety of life on Earth, encompassing species richness, genetic diversity, and ecosystem diversity. It is a crucial measure of ecosystem health. Biodiversity can be assessed by counting species, examining genetic variation within and between species, and identifying unique endemic species. Additionally, the diversity of ecosystems within a landscape contributes to overall biodiversity. Understanding these aspects helps in evaluating the uniqueness and health of ecosystems.

What is biodiversity primarily concerned with?

• The temperature of a habitat

• The amount of water in an ecosystem

• The variety of life in a specific area

• The number of ecosystems in a region

Which of the following is a common measure of biodiversity?

• Air purity

• Soil fertility

• Water quality

• Species richness

What does genetic diversity refer to in the context of biodiversity?

• The amount of sunlight in an ecosystem

• The diversity of water sources

• The variety of genes within and between species

• The number of species in a region

What are endemic species?

• Species that migrate seasonally

• Species that are extinct

• Species found only in a specific area

• Species found worldwide

How can biodiversity be assessed in terms of ecosystems?

• By counting the number of trees

• By measuring the variety of ecosystems in a landscape

• By evaluating the air quality

• By analyzing the water content