Atlas of the United States: Alaska

Alaska, the largest US state by land area, is sparsely populated due to its cold climate. Half of its residents live in Anchorage. Historically, Russians settled in Alaska in the 1740s, and it was sold to the US in 1867. Alaska became the 49th state in 1959. The state is known for its Arctic climate, wildlife, and natural resources, including oil and fishing industries. The Trans Alaska Pipeline is crucial for oil transport. Alaska's geography features Mount Denali, the tallest US peak, and the Yukon River. The state is a prime location for viewing the Aurora Borealis.

Which city is the main metropolitan area in Alaska where about half of the state's population resides?

• Sitka

• Anchorage

• Fairbanks

• Juneau

What was the primary reason for the Russian sale of Alaska to the United States?

• Discovery of gold

• Decline in fur trade

• Lack of resources

• Military pressure

What natural phenomenon is Alaska known for due to its location above the Arctic Circle?

• Tornadoes

• Aurora Borealis

• Monsoons

• Midnight Sun

What is the tallest peak in the United States, located in Alaska?

• Mount Whitney

• Mount Rainier

• Mount Denali

• Mount Elbert

Which river is the main river in Alaska, flowing over 2,000 miles?

• Mississippi River

• Yukon River

• Colorado River

• Columbia River

What is the primary source of revenue for Alaska's economy?

• Tourism

• Fishing

• Timber

• Oil and natural gas production

Which industry is the second largest in Alaska, following oil and natural gas?

• Mining

• Agriculture

• Tourism

• Fishing