VOICED : Moi robot Frances animatronic tradition

The video explores a unique museum in Southwest France, showcasing historical automatons dating back over a century. These mechanical figures, made from fragile materials, represent a French tradition of animated figures that began in the 19th century. The museum, the only one of its kind in Europe, highlights the craftsmanship and complexity of these lifelike robots, which were also used in early advertising. Despite the decline in production due to competition from Asia in the 1990s, the museum continues to attract thousands of visitors annually, preserving the legacy of this bygone era.

What materials were used to create the mechanical figures in the museum?

• Wood and metal

• Plaster and leather

• Stone and clay

• Glass and plastic

When was the first known automaton, a little gardener, produced?

• 1895

• 1855

• 1865

• 1905

What was the primary purpose of these mechanical objects before the advent of cinema and television?

• To act as musical instruments

• To serve as toys

• To reproduce life

• To entertain children

How many exhibits are currently housed in the museum?

• Less than 100

• Around 150

• More than 300

• Over 500

What led to the decline in the production of French automatons in the 1990s?

• Lack of interest

• Competition from Asia

• Technological advancements

• High production costs