Introduction to the European Space Agency's Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV)

The Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV) is designed to resupply the International Space Station (ISS). Launched by the Ariana 5, it carries essential supplies and equipment. After launch, the ATV separates from the launcher, activates its systems, and deploys solar arrays. It docks with the ISS using a fully automatic process, guided by AGPS. Once docked, it becomes part of the ISS, allowing for orbit adjustments. After completing its mission, the ATV detaches and burns up in the atmosphere.

What is the primary purpose of the Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV)?

• To explore distant planets

• To conduct space tourism

• To resupply the International Space Station

• To transport astronauts to the ISS

Which launcher is used to place the ATV into orbit?

• Atlas V

• Ariana 5

• Soyuz

• Falcon 9

What system is used by the ATV to determine its exact position for docking?

• Radar

• AGPS

• LIDAR

• Sonar

At what distance does the ATV establish direct contact with the ISS during docking?

• 30 kilometers

• 3500 meters

• 250 meters

• 12 meters

What happens to the ATV after it completes its resupply mission?

• It remains attached to the ISS

• It is sent to another space station

• It returns to Earth

• It burns up in the atmosphere