Understanding Civil and Criminal Cases

Understanding Civil and Criminal Cases

Assessment

Interactive Video

Social Studies, Business

9th - 12th Grade

Hard

Created by

Mia Campbell

FREE Resource

The video tutorial explains the differences between civil and criminal cases. Civil cases involve a plaintiff seeking damages from a defendant, while criminal cases involve government prosecution to prove guilt. Civil cases can result in monetary compensation, but not jail time, whereas criminal cases can lead to fines or imprisonment. The burden of proof is higher in criminal cases, requiring proof beyond a reasonable doubt, while civil cases require a preponderance of evidence. Witnesses play different roles in each case type. Legal You is recommended for further information.

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10 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What are the two main categories of cases in the legal system?

Public and Private

Local and International

Civil and Criminal

Federal and State

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

In a civil case, who initiates the legal action?

The government

The plaintiff

The defendant

The judge

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the primary goal of a plaintiff in a civil case?

To change the law

To prove innocence

To collect damages

To imprison the defendant

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Who prosecutes the defendant in a criminal case?

The government

The plaintiff

The victim

The defense attorney

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following is a possible punishment in a criminal case?

Property transfer

Reimbursement

Community service

Service performance

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

In a civil case, can the defendant be forced to testify?

No, only in criminal cases

Yes, but only in certain cases

No, never

Yes, always

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the burden of proof required in a criminal case?

Preponderance of the evidence

Clear and convincing evidence

Probable cause

Beyond a reasonable doubt

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