Plant Classification and Divisions

The video tutorial explains the classification of the Plantae kingdom into five divisions: Thalophyta, Bryophyta, Pteridophyta, Gymnosperm, and Angiosperm. It outlines a systematic approach to classify plants based on characteristics such as differentiation of plant body, presence of vascular tissues, seed production, and fruit bearing. The tutorial provides examples for each division and concludes with a recap of the classification process.

Which of the following is NOT one of the five divisions of the Plantae kingdom?

• Thalophyta

• Fungi

• Bryophyta

• Pteridophyta

What is the first criterion for classifying plants in the Plantae kingdom?

• Differentiation of plant body components

• Type of cotyledons

• Presence of vascular tissues

• Presence of seeds

Which division do plants belong to if they lack well-differentiated components like stems and leaves?

• Pteridophyta

• Thalophyta

• Gymnosperm

• Bryophyta

If a plant has differentiated body parts but lacks vascular tissues, it belongs to which division?

• Angiosperm

• Pteridophyta

• Bryophyta

• Thalophyta

Which type of plant reproduces through spores and has vascular tissues?

• Bryophyta

• Thalophyta

• Pteridophyta

• Gymnosperm

What is the term for plants that produce seeds but do not bear fruits?

• Bryophyta

• Pteridophyta

• Gymnosperm

• Angiosperm

Which division do plants belong to if they produce seeds and bear fruits?

• Bryophyta

• Pteridophyta

• Gymnosperm

• Angiosperm

What is the classification criterion for angiosperms?

• Presence of seeds

• Differentiation of plant body components

• Type of cotyledons

• Presence of vascular tissues

Which type of angiosperm has one cotyledon?

• Monocot

• Gymnosperm

• Pteridophyta

• Dicot

Which type of angiosperm has two cotyledons?

• Monocot

• Dicot

• Gymnosperm

• Bryophyta