Differentiating Weather and Climate

The video tutorial explains the difference between weather and climate. Weather refers to atmospheric conditions at a specific time and place, including temperature, wind, and precipitation. Forecasting predicts these conditions for specific days. Climate, on the other hand, describes average conditions over long periods, typically 30 years, and is illustrated with examples like Big Bend National Park. A poem is used to reinforce the distinction between weather and climate.

What are the components that describe weather?

• Temperature, humidity, air pressure, cloudiness, wind direction

• Wind speed, wind direction, humidity, air pressure, precipitation

• Temperature, humidity, wind speed, cloudiness, air pressure

• Temperature, wind speed, wind direction, precipitation, cloudiness

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Which of the following is an example of weather?

• Climate trends in Big Bend National Park

• Average temperature in July over 30 years

• Temperature in Dallas on August 12, 2005

• Average rainfall in May over 30 years

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

What is another term for weather prediction?

• Projection

• Hypothesis

• Estimation

• Forecast

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

How is climate different from weather?

• Climate describes short-term atmospheric conditions

• Climate is the same as weather

• Climate describes average conditions over a long period

• Climate only includes temperature data

What does a 30-year period of data help describe?

• Climate

• Daily weather

• Monthly weather

• Weekly weather

What can be inferred from the highest average temperatures in July?

• Exact temperatures on specific days in July

• July is generally a warm month

• July will have the lowest temperatures

• It will rain in July

Which months have experienced the most rain in the Dallas-Fort Worth area over the last 30 years?

• March and April

• June and July

• August and December

• May and October

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

What is the climate like at Big Bend National Park?

• Hot summers, cold winters, high rainfall

• Mild summers, cold winters, high rainfall

• Hot summers, mild winters, low rainfall

• Cold summers, mild winters, high rainfall

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What is the purpose of the poem mentioned in the video?

• To describe the weather in different locations

• To explain how to predict the weather

• To help remember the difference between weather and climate

• To summarize the climate data of Big Bend National Park

What does the poem say about weather?

• Weather is averaged over 30 years

• Weather can change every weekday or minute

• Weather is the same every day

• Weather is predictable for long periods

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5