Exploring U.S. Imperialism: Chapter 18 Insights

The video explores American imperialism in the late 1800s, focusing on military expansion, economic motivations, and cultural influences. It covers the acquisition of Alaska and Hawaii, the Spanish-American War, and the subsequent territorial gains. The video also discusses America's emergence as a world power, highlighting key events like the construction of the Panama Canal and interactions with Mexico.

What was one of the main reasons the United States began to expand outward after the Civil War?

• To spread democracy

• To find new allies

• To compete globally with other nations

• To explore new territories

Why did the United States need new markets during the late 1800s?

• To find new allies

• To reduce overproduction and stimulate the economy

• To increase the population

• To spread cultural values

What was the primary reason for the United States' acquisition of Hawaii?

• To avoid taxes on sugar trade

• To establish a military base

• To explore new territories

• To spread Christianity

Who led the fight for Cuban independence during the Spanish-American War?

• William McKinley

• Emilio Aguinaldo

• Jose Marti

• Theodore Roosevelt

What was the outcome of the Treaty of Paris in 1898?

• The Philippines gained independence

• The United States gained control of Cuba, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines

• Spain retained control of Cuba

• The United States withdrew from all overseas territories

What was the primary reason for the United States' occupation of Puerto Rico during the Spanish-American War?

• To establish a military base

• To gain control over its natural resources

• To protect American businesses

• To liberate the island from Spanish rule

What was the main goal of the Open Door Policy issued by John Hay?

• To share trading rights with European nations

• To establish American colonies in China

• To support Chinese independence

• To convert Chinese people to Christianity

What was the significance of the Boxer Rebellion in China?

• It led to the establishment of a European colony in China

• It was a movement to preserve Chinese culture against foreign influence

• It resulted in the independence of China

• It was a peaceful protest against foreign trade policies

Why did Teddy Roosevelt want to build the Panama Canal?

• To support Panama's independence from Colombia

• To gain control over Panama's natural resources

• To establish a military base in Central America

• To connect the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans for easier trade

What was the main reason for the United States' intervention in the Mexican Revolution?

• To establish a military base in Mexico

• To promote democracy in Mexico

• To protect American investments and businesses

• To support the Mexican government