Which of the following best describes Human Resource Management (HRM)?

• The process of managing a company’s financial resources to maximize profit and minimize expenses.

• The strategic approach to managing people to achieve organizational goals.

• The supervision of day-to-day tasks and ensuring that employees meet deadlines on individual projects.

• The coordination of marketing and sales strategies to increase the company’s competitive advantage.

What is the primary goal of Human Resource Management (HRM) in an organization?

• To focus mainly on payroll processing and employee benefits.

• To supervise daily work tasks and ensure employees meet project deadlines.

• To concentrate on marketing and external relations for company growth.

• To build good employee–organization relationships and use human resources efficiently.

Why is continual education about company policies and procedures considered the first and most important duty of HR personnel?

• Because it reduces the need for employee training and development.

• Because it allows HR staff to avoid administrative and professional responsibilities.

• Because it focuses mainly on increasing salaries and compensation benefits.

• Because it helps employees know expectations and build good workplace relationships.

A human resource manager notices that employees feel disconnected from the company’s vision despite ongoing training. Which task from HRM’s major roles would best address this issue?

• Maintaining open communication between HR and employees.

• Serving mainly as an internal consultant on payroll and benefits.

• Acting as an expert only on hiring procedures.

• Focusing exclusively on strategy development without employee input.

An HR manager is asked to help align workforce skills with the company’s new five-year growth plan. Which HR role is primarily being demonstrated?

• A. Administrative Role

• B. Change Agent Role

• C. Strategic Partner Role

• D. Employees Champion Role

The HR department of a company decides to automate payroll and recruitment systems to reduce costs and improve efficiency. Which HR role does this best represent?

• Strategic Partner Role

• Change Agent Role

• Employees Champion Role

• Administrative Role

A company projects a 20% increase in sales for the next year. The HR manager estimates that three additional sales representatives will be needed to meet demand. Which staffing step is the HR manager applying?

• Recruitment

• Selection

• Development of a staffing plan

• Development of multicultural policies

The HR team advertises a job opening on multiple online platforms and attends a career fair to attract qualified candidates. Which staffing step is being applied?

• Recruitment

• Selection

• Development of multicultural policies

• Development of a staffing plan

An HR department drafts a strict dress code without consulting other departments or employees. From an evaluative standpoint, what is the biggest weakness of this policy-making process?

• It creates fairness by applying one standard for all.

• It ensures the organization’s continuation through strict control.

• It allows HR to demonstrate independence from management.

• It lacks collaboration with other departments, risking poor acceptance.

A company enforces a vacation time policy that grants more leave to higher-level executives than to regular employees. How should this policy be evaluated?

• Effective, because it rewards employees with more responsibility.

• Fair, since all employees still receive some vacation time.

• Problematic, as it could create perceptions of unfairness among staff.

• Acceptable, since policies don’t need to apply equally to all employees.