Fisiologi

Urutan tingkatan organisasi kehidupan dari yang paling kecil hingga yang paling kompleks adalah...

(The levels of organization of life from the smallest to the most complex are.....)

• Molecule → Organelle → Cell → Tissue → Organ → Organ System → Organism

• Atom → Molecule → Organelle → Cell → Tissue → Organ → Organ System → Organism

• Atom → Molecule → Cell → Organelle → Tissue → Organ → Organ System

• Organelle → Atom → Molecule → Cell → Tissue → Organism → Organ System

• Organelle → Atom → Molecule → Cell → Tissue → Organ System → Organism

Bagian sel yang berfungsi mengatur keluar masuknya zat adalah

(The part of the cell that functions to regulate the entry and exit of substances is)

• Nukleolus / Nucleolus

• Nukleus / Nucleus

• Cell membrane

• Sitoplasma / Cytoplasm

• Nukleoplasma / Nucleoplasm

Organela yang menghasilkan energi dalam bentuk ATP adalah

(The organelle that produces energy in the form of ATP is)

• Nukleus / Nucleus

• Ribosom / Ribosomes

• Mitokondria / Mitochondria

• Lisosom / Lysosomes

• Retikulum endoplasma / endoplasmic reticulum

Hasil akhir dari mitosis adalah

(The end result of mitosis is)

• Empat sel haploid / Four haploid cells

• Dua sel diploid identik / Two identical diploid cells

• Empat sel diploid identik / Four identical diploid cells

• Dua sel haploid berbeda / Two different haploid cells

• Satu sel diploid / A diploid cell

Jaringan yang berfungsi menutupi permukaan tubuh dan melapisi organ adalah

(Tissues that cover the surface of the body and line organs are)

• Jaringan saraf / Neuron Tissue

• Jaringan epitel / Epithel Tissue

• Jaringan otot / Muscle Tissue

• Jaringan tulang / Bone Tissue

• Jaringan darah / Blood Tissue

Reseptor kulit yang peka terhadap sentuhan halus adalah

(The skin receptors that are sensitive to fine touch are)

• Pacinian corpuscle

• Ruffini corpuscle

• Merkel’s disk

• Meissner’s corpuscle

• Krause’s corpuscle

Fungsi utama gerak refleks / reflect action adalah

(The main function of reflex action is)

• Menambah kekuatan otot / Increases muscle strength

• Menghemat energi / Save energy

• Melindungi tubuh dari bahaya / Protect the body from harm

• Membantu pertumbuhan sel / Helps cell growth

• Mengatur pencernaan / Regulate digestion

Proses penggandaan DNA sebelum sel membelah disebut

(The process of DNA duplication before cells divide is called)

• Replikasi / Replication

• Translasi / Translation

• Transkripsi / Transcription

• Mitosis

• Meiosis

Jaringan yang berfungsi menghantarkan impuls listrik adalah

(The network that functions to transmit electrical impulses is)

• Otot polos / Smooth muscle

• Otot lurik / Striated muscle

• Jaringan epitel / Epithelial tissue

• Jaringan saraf / Nerve Tissue

• Jaringan ikat / Connective tissue

Dimanakah letak ion channel protein

(Where are ion channel proteins located?)

• A

• B

• C

• D

• E