Exploring Human Anatomy Terminology

Which term refers to the front of the body in anatomical position?

• Posterior

• Anterior

• Lateral

• Inferior

What is the name of the cavity that houses the brain?

• Thoracic cavity

• Abdominal cavity

• Cranial cavity

• Pelvic cavity

Which organ system is primarily responsible for transporting nutrients, gases, and wastes throughout the body?

• Digestive system

• Respiratory system

• Circulatory system

• Nervous system

The term "brachial" refers to which region of the body?

• Arm

• Leg

• Neck

• Chest

Which directional term means "toward the midline" of the body?

• Lateral

• Medial

• Distal

• Proximal

What is the anatomical term for the region commonly known as the "armpit"?

• Axillary

• Inguinal

• Popliteal

• Carpal

Which surface anatomical landmark is located at the back of the knee?

• Patellar

• Popliteal

• Olecranal

• Femoral

If a patient is lying face up, what is their position called?

• Prone

• Supine

• Lateral

• Oblique

Which body cavity contains the heart and lungs?

• Abdominal cavity

• Thoracic cavity

• Pelvic cavity

• Cranial cavity

Which organ system includes the skin, hair, and nails?

• Muscular system

• Integumentary system

• Endocrine system

• Skeletal system