Human Rights Quiz

Which document is considered the foundation of international human rights law?

• Magna Carta

• The Universal Declaration of Human Rights

• The Geneva Conventions

• The U.S. Constitution

When was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted by the United Nations?

• 1918

• 1945

• 1948

• 1952

Which of the following is NOT a civil and political right?

• Freedom of speech

• Right to a fair trial

• Right to work

• Freedom of assembly

Who is primarily responsible for protecting human rights within a country?

• The United Nations

• The International Court of Justice

• The national government

• Amnesty International

Which right is protected by Article 5 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

• Right to life

• Freedom of religion

• No one shall be subjected to torture

• Right to education

What is the purpose of the European Court of Human Rights?

• To enforce trade agreements

• To judge war crimes

• To interpret EU law

• To ensure respect for human rights in Europe

Which of the following rights can be legally restricted during a state of emergency?

• Freedom of movement

• Prohibition of torture

• Right to life

• Freedom from slavery

What does the term "non-discrimination" mean in human rights law?

• Everyone must be treated equally regardless of differences

• Only citizens have rights

• Governments can choose who to protect

• Minorities have fewer rights

Which group is especially protected under the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC)?

• Women

• Children

• Refugees

• Workers

What is the main role of human rights NGOs such as Amnesty International?

• To prosecute criminals

• To create new laws

• To monitor and report human rights abuses

• To govern countries