EAS Logic Quiz 5.1

What is the definition of Circular Reasoning?

• Claiming a small action will lead to extreme consequences.

• Presenting only two options when more exist.

• A question that assumes something unproven.

• An argument where the conclusion is assumed in the premise.

Which of the following is an example of a Loaded Question?

• If we allow one genetically modified crop, soon all our food will be unnatural.

• Either you believe in the Big Bang theory, or you reject all of science.

• This medicine works because it’s effective.

• Why do you keep ignoring the evidence for climate change?

What does the Either/Or fallacy involve?

• An argument where the conclusion is assumed in the premise.

• Presenting only two options when more possibilities exist.

• Assuming a small action will lead to extreme consequences.

• A question that assumes something unproven.

Identify the fallacy: 'If we fund this space mission, we’ll waste all our money and ignore Earth’s problems.'

• Circular Reasoning

• Slippery Slope

• Either/Or

• Loaded Question

Which fallacy is demonstrated by the statement: 'This planet supports life because it’s habitable.'?

• Either/Or

• Loaded Question

• Circular Reasoning

• Slippery Slope

What is a characteristic of a Loaded Question?

• It claims a small action will lead to extreme consequences.

• It presents only two options.

• It repeats itself without proving anything.

• It assumes something unproven.

Which example illustrates the Either/Or fallacy?

• If we teach evolution in schools, everyone will stop believing in morality.

• This medicine works because it’s effective.

• Why do you think genetically modified foods are always harmful?

• Either you accept this chemical is safe, or you’re against scientific progress.

What is the main issue with Circular Reasoning?

• It presents a false choice.

• It assumes something unproven.

• It repeats itself without proving anything.

• It claims a small action will lead to extreme consequences.

Identify the fallacy: 'When did you stop believing in the benefits of vaccines?'

• Either/Or

• Loaded Question

• Circular Reasoning

• Slippery Slope

What does the Slippery Slope fallacy claim?

• Only two options are presented when more exist.

• A small action will lead to extreme consequences.

• A question assumes something unproven.

• An argument repeats itself without proving anything.