(Q1) 1. Properties of Solids, Liquids, and Gases

In a liquid, the particles...

• move around randomly.

• are tightly packed and vibrate in place.

• are fixed in position and do not move.

• move in a straight line without interaction.

Which state of matter has the most kinetic energy?

• Solid

• Liquid

• Gas

• Plasma

What is the term for the change of state from liquid to solid?

• Melting

• Freezing

• Evaporating

• Condensing

In a solid, the particles...

• vibrate in place.

• move freely in all directions.

• are fixed in a rigid structure.

• flow like a liquid.

What is the term for the amount of space an object occupies?

• Mass

• Density

• Volume

• Weight

What is the term for the change of state from gas to liquid?

• Evaporation

• Condensation

• Sublimation

• Precipitation

What is the relationship between temperature and the kinetic energy of particles?

• Higher temperature means higher kinetic energy.

• Higher temperature means lower kinetic energy.

• Temperature has no effect on kinetic energy.

• Kinetic energy is constant regardless of temperature.

What is the state of matter that has a definite volume but no definite shape?

• Solid

• Liquid

• Gas

• Plasma

What is the term for the change of state from solid to liquid?

• Freezing

• Melting

• Condensation

• Evaporation

What is the term for the change of state from liquid to gas?

• Evaporation

• Condensation

• Sublimation

• Precipitation