Natural disaster quizz

What is the most common cause of a tsunami?

• Heavy rainfall

• Volcanic eruptions

• Underwater earthquakes

• High tides

Which tectonic plate boundary is most associated with large tsunamis in the Pacific Ocean?

• Divergent boundaries

• Transform boundaries

• Subduction zones

• Continental drift zones

What does the “Ring of Fire” refer to?

• A region with high volcanic activity and earthquakes

• A desert region with extreme temperatures

• A weather phenomenon involving lightning

• A military strategy during World War II

What was the magnitude of the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake that triggered a massive tsunami?

• 6.9

• 7.5

• 8.3

• 9.1

Why are tsunamis more dangerous than regular tidal waves?

• They occur at night

• They are caused by storms

• They travel faster and have more energy

• They are visible from space

Which country was most affected by the 2004 tsunami?

• Thailand

• Indonesia

• India

• Sri Lanka

Which of the following is a common first warning sign of a tsunami?

• Strong winds

• Sudden drop in sea level

• Lightning

• Earth tremors lasting under 10 seconds

How can tsunami early warning systems help reduce damage?

• By preventing the earthquake

• By creating large barriers

• By alerting people before waves arrive

• By calming the sea

What is a long-term response to tsunami disasters?

• Building sea walls and warning systems

• Sending food and water

• Evacuating the population

• Counting casualties

Explain how international cooperation can help in tsunami disaster management.