NC EOC English II Review Quiz

Which of the following sentences uses a metaphor?

• The wind howled like a wolf in the night.

• The classroom was a zoo during the lunch break.

• She was as busy as a bee.

• The stars twinkled like diamonds in the sky.

Answer explanation

The sentence 'The classroom was a zoo during the lunch break.' uses a metaphor by comparing the chaotic classroom to a zoo, implying disorder without using 'like' or 'as', which would indicate a simile.

Identify the main idea of the following passage: "In the heart of the bustling city, the small park was a haven of tranquility. People came to escape the noise and chaos, finding peace among the trees and flowers."

• The city is noisy and chaotic.

• The park provides a peaceful escape from the city.

• People enjoy visiting parks.

• Trees and flowers are important for tranquility.

Answer explanation

The passage highlights the park as a tranquil refuge amidst the city's noise, emphasizing that it offers a peaceful escape for people seeking relief from chaos, making the correct choice about the park's role.

Which of the following sentences contains a simile?

• Her smile was a beacon of hope.

• The thunder was a lion's roar.

• He was as brave as a lion.

• The night was a blanket over the city.

Answer explanation

The correct choice, 'He was as brave as a lion,' contains a simile, which compares bravery to a lion using 'as.' The other sentences use metaphors or descriptive language but do not employ similes.

Choose the sentence that best summarizes the following passage: "The ancient library was a treasure trove of knowledge. Scholars from all over the world visited to study the rare manuscripts and books it housed."

• The library was ancient and full of books.

• Scholars visited the library to study rare manuscripts.

• The library was a valuable resource for scholars worldwide.

• The library contained many rare books.

Answer explanation

The correct choice highlights the library's significance as a valuable resource for scholars worldwide, capturing the essence of the passage about its role in knowledge sharing and study.

Which of the following is an example of personification?

• The sun smiled down on the village.

• The river was as calm as a mirror.

• The mountain stood tall and proud.

• The leaves danced in the wind.

Answer explanation

The phrase 'The sun smiled down on the village' attributes human-like qualities to the sun, making it an example of personification. The other options use similes or metaphors but do not personify.

Determine the tone of the following sentence: "The abandoned house creaked and groaned, its windows shattered and its doors hanging off their hinges."

• Joyful

• Mysterious

• Eerie

• Exciting

Answer explanation

The description of the abandoned house with creaking sounds, shattered windows, and hanging doors creates a sense of unease and fear, making the tone eerie rather than joyful, mysterious, or exciting.

Which sentence best describes the theme of the following passage: "Despite the challenges and setbacks, she persevered and eventually achieved her dreams."

• Hard work leads to success.

• Challenges are inevitable.

• Dreams are difficult to achieve.

• Setbacks are discouraging.

Answer explanation

The passage emphasizes perseverance in the face of challenges, leading to success. Thus, the theme "Hard work leads to success" best captures the essence of achieving dreams despite difficulties.

Identify the type of figurative language used in this sentence: "The world is a stage, and we are merely players."

• Simile

• Metaphor

• Personification

• Hyperbole

Answer explanation

The sentence "The world is a stage, and we are merely players" uses a metaphor, comparing the world to a stage to illustrate that life is like a performance, where people play roles. It does not use 'like' or 'as', which would indicate a simile.

What is the effect of the imagery in the following sentence: "The golden sun dipped below the horizon, painting the sky in hues of pink and orange"?

• It creates a sense of urgency.

• It evokes a feeling of calm and beauty.

• It suggests a storm is approaching.

• It indicates the end of a journey.

Answer explanation

The imagery of the "golden sun" and the "hues of pink and orange" creates a serene and beautiful scene, evoking feelings of calmness and appreciation for nature's beauty, making the correct choice clear.

Which of the following sentences uses hyperbole?

• The book was so boring, it put me to sleep.

• I have a million things to do today.

• The flowers were as bright as the sun.

• The cat purred like a motor.

Answer explanation

The sentence 'I have a million things to do today' uses hyperbole, as it exaggerates the number of tasks to emphasize feeling overwhelmed, rather than stating a literal count.