Exploring Weather and Climate Concepts

What is the main purpose of a weather map?

• To show the location of different countries

• To display weather conditions over a large area

• To provide historical climate data

• To predict earthquakes

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Which tool is commonly used to measure air temperature?

• Barometer

• Anemometer

• Thermometer

• Hygrometer

What is the process called when water vapor cools and changes back into liquid droplets?

• Evaporation

• Condensation

• Precipitation

• Transpiration

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

How does a barometer help in weather prediction?

• It measures wind speed

• It measures air pressure, which can indicate weather changes

• It measures humidity levels

• It measures temperature

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Explain the difference between weather and climate.

• Weather is the average condition over a long period, while climate is the condition at a specific time.

• Weather is the condition at a specific time and place, while climate is the average condition over a long period.

• Weather and climate are the same and can be used interchangeably.

• Weather refers to temperature only, while climate includes all atmospheric conditions.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Which stage of the water cycle involves water turning into vapor and rising into the atmosphere?

• Precipitation

• Condensation

• Evaporation

• Collection

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

Why is it important to understand the water cycle in relation to weather patterns?

• It helps in predicting the exact temperature of a region.

• It explains the movement of water and its impact on weather conditions.

• It determines the speed of wind in a particular area.

• It helps in identifying the types of clouds present in the sky.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Analyze how changes in air pressure can affect weather conditions.

• High air pressure usually leads to stormy weather.

• Low air pressure is associated with clear skies.

• High air pressure often brings clear skies, while low air pressure can lead to storms.

• Air pressure changes do not affect weather conditions.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Predict how a sudden increase in temperature might affect the water cycle.

• It would decrease the rate of evaporation.

• It would increase the rate of evaporation, leading to more cloud formation.

• It would have no effect on the water cycle.

• It would stop the process of condensation.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Evaluate the impact of climate change on global weather patterns.

• Climate change has no impact on weather patterns.

• Climate change can lead to more extreme and unpredictable weather patterns.

• Climate change only affects temperature, not weather patterns.

• Climate change stabilizes weather patterns globally.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6