Geographical Features and Facts

Which river is a sacred body of water to Hindus that begins high in the Himalaya Mountains and empties out into the Bay of Bengal?

• Ganges

• Yamuna

• Brahmaputra

• Indus

Answer explanation

The Ganges River, considered sacred by Hindus, originates in the Himalayas and flows into the Bay of Bengal, making it the correct answer. The Yamuna, Brahmaputra, and Indus are significant but do not fit the description.

Which river is sometimes called the "China’s Sorrow" and is one of the world's most dangerous and destructive rivers, carrying yellow silt rich for farming?

• Yangtze River

• Yellow River

• Mekong River

• Ganges River

Answer explanation

The Yellow River, known as "China's Sorrow," is notorious for its floods and destruction. It carries rich yellow silt, making it vital for agriculture, which aligns with the question's description.

The longest river in China, where the 3 Gorges Dam is located, is:

• Yellow River

• Yangtze River

• Mekong River

• Pearl River

Answer explanation

The Yangtze River is the longest river in China and is home to the 3 Gorges Dam, making it the correct answer. The Yellow, Mekong, and Pearl Rivers are significant but do not match the criteria.

The body of water that is part of the Indian Ocean and separates India from Myanmar is:

• Bay of Bengal

• Arabian Sea

• Andaman Sea

• Laccadive Sea

Answer explanation

The Bay of Bengal is the body of water that lies to the east of India and separates it from Myanmar. It is part of the Indian Ocean, making it the correct choice among the options provided.

The ocean that stretches from India to Africa to Australia is:

• Atlantic Ocean

• Indian Ocean

• Pacific Ocean

• Arctic Ocean

Answer explanation

The Indian Ocean is the body of water that lies between India, Africa, and Australia, making it the correct choice. The Atlantic and Pacific Oceans are located in different regions, while the Arctic Ocean is far to the north.

The sea located between Japan and the Korean Peninsula is called the:

• East China Sea

• Sea of Japan

• Yellow Sea

• Philippine Sea

Answer explanation

The Sea of Japan is the body of water located between Japan and the Korean Peninsula. The East China Sea and Yellow Sea are located to the south, while the Philippine Sea is to the southeast, making Sea of Japan the correct answer.

The mouth of the Yellow River, and sea which borders the Korean Peninsula, is known as:

• Bohai Sea

• East China Sea

• Yellow Sea

• South China Sea

Answer explanation

The mouth of the Yellow River flows into the Yellow Sea, which is located between China and the Korean Peninsula. Therefore, the correct answer is the Yellow Sea.

The desert that is a large desert region in northern China and southern Mongolia and is the sixth largest desert in the world is:

• Sahara Desert

• Gobi Desert

• Kalahari Desert

• Arabian Desert

Answer explanation

The Gobi Desert is located in northern China and southern Mongolia, making it the correct answer. It is the sixth largest desert in the world, unlike the Sahara, Kalahari, and Arabian deserts, which are in different regions.

Which desert is a sand desert in northwest China?

• Gobi Desert

• Sahara Desert

• Kalahari Desert

• Taklamakan Desert

Answer explanation

The Taklamakan Desert is a prominent sand desert located in northwest China, known for its vast sandy landscapes. In contrast, the Gobi, Sahara, and Kalahari deserts are not primarily classified as sand deserts.

What is a long range of mountains stretching for about 2500 km, where the highest mountains on Earth are found?

• The Andes

• The Rockies

• The Himalayas

• The Alps

Answer explanation

The Himalayas are a long range of mountains stretching about 2500 km and are home to the highest peaks on Earth, including Mount Everest, making them the correct answer.