TESOL Praxis

Which of the following best illustrates the Audio-Lingual Method?

• It stresses the significance of language functions and learner-centered instruction.

• Explanations of grammatical rules are always given before learners practice an oral drill in a variety of contexts.

• Using dialogues and drills, it attempts to formulate good habits in language learners.

• The language skills are taught in the order of reading, writing, listening and speaking.

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Audio-Lingual Method

Which of the following best describes the Communicative Language Teaching approach?

• It focuses on the accurate use of grammar and vocabulary.

• It emphasizes interaction as the primary means of language learning.

• It relies heavily on translation and rote memorization.

• It uses technology as the main tool for language instruction.

In the context of TESOL, what does the term 'scaffolding' refer to?

• Building a physical structure for language learning.

• Providing temporary support to help learners achieve a task.

• Using only native language in the classroom.

• Focusing solely on grammar instruction.

Which of the following is a characteristic of Task-Based Language Teaching?

• It focuses on completing meaningful tasks rather than on language forms.

• It emphasizes the memorization of vocabulary lists.

• It requires students to translate texts from their native language.

• It is based on the silent way method.

What is the primary goal of the Lexical Approach in language teaching?

• To teach grammar rules explicitly.

• To focus on vocabulary and lexical chunks as central to language learning.

• To emphasize the use of literature in language classes.

• To prioritize listening skills over speaking skills.

Which of the following is an example of a formative assessment in TESOL?

• A final exam at the end of the course.

• A mid-term test covering all units studied.

• A teacher's feedback on a student's draft essay.

• A standardized test administered by the state.

What does the term 'interlanguage' refer to in second language acquisition?

• The language used between two native speakers.

• A learner's evolving understanding of a second language.

• The official language of a country.

• A language that is no longer in use.

Which of the following strategies is most effective for teaching vocabulary in a TESOL classroom?

• Rote memorization of word lists.

• Using words in meaningful contexts.

• Focusing only on synonyms and antonyms.

• Teaching vocabulary through translation.

In TESOL, what is the significance of 'wait time' after asking a question?

• It allows the teacher to prepare the next question.

• It gives students time to think and formulate their responses.

• It is used to fill gaps in the lesson plan.

• It helps in maintaining classroom discipline.

Which of the following is a benefit of using authentic materials in TESOL?

• They are easier for students to understand.

• They provide real-life context and relevance.

• They are less expensive than textbooks.

• They require less preparation time for teachers.