EOC Review Molecular Biology

What is the process called that involves the anabolic build-up of larger molecules from smaller ones and results in the release of H2O as a waste product?

• Hydrolysis

• Dehydration synthesis

• Photosynthesis

• Cellular respiration

What is the molecular formula for a monosaccharide?

• C6 H12 O5

• C6 H12 O7

• C6 H12 O6

• C5 H10 O5

Identify the component labeled 'P' in the phospholipid structure diagram.

• Glycerol

• Fatty acid

• Phosphate

• Cholesterol

What elements are commonly found in proteins?

• Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen

• Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Phosphorus

• Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Sulfur, Phosphorus

• Carbon, Oxygen, Sulfur, Chlorine

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

What is the monomer of proteins?

• Nucleotides

• Amino Acids

• Fatty Acids

• Glucose

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

What type of bond is primarily involved in the structure of proteins?

• Ionic bonds

• Hydrogen bonds

• Peptide bonds

• Covalent bonds

What can cause the denaturation of proteins?

• Freezing temperatures

• Changes in pH and temperature

• Exposure to oxygen

• Absence of carbon

What elements are found in nucleic acids?

• Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Sulfur

• Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus

• Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Sulfur, Phosphorus

• Carbon, Oxygen, Sulfur, Chlorine

What is the monomer of nucleic acids?

• Amino Acids

• Fatty Acids

• Nucleotides

• Glucose

Which of the following is NOT a nucleic acid?

• ATP

• RNA

• DNA

• Hemoglobin