Quiz about Biology Final Exam Review

Question 1

The figures below show four processes involving DNA and RNA. Use these figures to answer the next question.
Which figure shows the process of replication?

Accepted Answer

figure 1

Answer

figure 2

Answer

figure 3

Answer

figure 4

Question 2

Which of these statements is true about plant and animal cells that are in the process of cell division?

Accepted Answer

Plant cells develop a cell plate and animal cells develop a cleavage furrow

Answer

Most animal and plant cells develop a cell plate

Answer

Most animal and plant cells develop a cleavage furrow

Answer

Animal cells develop a cell plate and plant cells develop a cleavage furrow

Question 3

NUCLEOTIDES ARE THE BUILDING BLOCKS OF...

Accepted Answer

NUCLEIC ACIDS

Answer

CARBOHYDRATES

Answer

LIPIDS

Answer

PROTEINS

Question 4

AMINO ACIDS ARE THE BUILDING BLOCKS OF...

Accepted Answer

PROTEINS

Answer

CARBHYDRATES

Answer

LIPIDS

Answer

NUCLEIC ACIDS

Question 5

FATTY ACIDS AND GLYCEROL ARE THE BUILDING BLOCKS OF..

Accepted Answer

LIPIDS

Answer

CARBOHYDRATES

Answer

NUCLEIC ACIDS

Answer

PROTEINS

Question 6

What do viruses have in common with living cells? They both...

Accepted Answer

store genetic information

Answer

have chloroplasts

Answer

use glucose for cellular respiration

Answer

have endoplasmic reticulum

Question 7

Which of the following genotypes is homozygous dominant?

Accepted Answer

AA

Answer

A

Answer

Aa

Answer

aa

Question 8

Scientists can determine relatedness among organisms by comparing partial amino acid sequences. The table shows four partial amino acid sequences from four organisms. Which organism is the LEAST related to the other three organisms?

Accepted Answer

Organism 2

Answer

Organism 1

Answer

Organism 3

Answer

Organism 4

Question 9

When crossed with the genotype AaBb, which genotype would result in a 50% chance of producing offspring with the alleles AA?

Accepted Answer

AABb

Answer

AaBb

Answer

Aabb

Answer

aaBB

Question 10

Delray has dimples and his wife does not. Delray has a homozygous dominant genotype for dimples, and his wife has a homozygous recessive genotype for no dimples.

If Delray and his wife decide to have children, then which Punnett square correctly shows the probability of them having a child with dimples?

Accepted Answer

Option B is correct

Answer

A.

Answer

C.

Answer

D.

Question 11

Which cell part is present in eukaryotic cells, but not in prokaryotic cells?

Accepted Answer

nucleus

Answer

cell membrane

Answer

cell wall

Answer

cytoplasm

Question 12

What is one way that a lysogenic infection differs from a lytic infection?

Accepted Answer

lysogenic virus can remain in the host DNA for a longer period without becoming active.

Answer

lysogenic virus does not act on bacteria as a lytic virus does.

Answer

lysogenic virus contains RNA instead of DNA.

Answer

lysogenic virus directs the production of new viruses right away.

Question 13

What is the primary function of the mitochondria in eukaryotic cells?

Accepted Answer

C) Energy production

Answer

A) Photosynthesis

Answer

B) Protein synthesis

Answer

D) Lipid storage

Question 14

Which of the following best describes the process of osmosis?

Accepted Answer

C) Movement of water from high to low solute concentration

Answer

A) Movement of solutes from high to low concentration

Answer

B) Movement of water from low to high solute concentration

Answer

D) Movement of solutes from low to high concentration

Question 15

In a controlled experiment, what is the purpose of the control group?

Accepted Answer

A) To provide a standard for comparison

Answer

B) To test the effect of multiple variables

Answer

C) To ensure the experiment is valid

Answer

D) To increase the sample size

Create a free account and access millions of resources

Similar Resources on Wayground

Popular Resources on Wayground

Discover more resources for Science