Conversation and Pragmatics

to try to deliver our intended messages successfully and smoothly in a coversation, we NEED...

• implicature

• deixis

• cooperation

• pronoun

Tags

CCSS.RI. 9-10.1

CCSS.RI.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.11-12.2

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.2

the idea of COOPERATION in a conversation means that...

• try not to confuse

• tell the truth

• be relevant

• all true

The true meaning of implicature is...

• tell the exact message

• additional information

• inference

• guessing

Tags

CCSS.RI. 9-10.1

CCSS.RI.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.11-12.2

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.2

You don't need this to make an IMPLICATURE

• additional information

• exact meaning

• need inferences

• conclusion

Tags

CCSS.RI. 9-10.1

CCSS.RI.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.11-12.2

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.2

FOUR elements should be fulfilled when having a good conversation, EXCEPT....

• quality of the content

• be informative as possible

• using idioms

• avoid ambiguity

Tags

CCSS.L.1.6

CCSS.L.3.6

guidelines for making a good conversation according to Grice

• cooperative principle

• maxims

• cooperative & maxims

• conversational implicature

Tags

CCSS.RI. 9-10.1

CCSS.RI.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.11-12.2

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.2

words belong to CONVENTIONAL IMPLICATURE...

• but

• still

• even though

• Although

Tags

CCSS.L.11-12.6

CCSS.L.9-10.6

CCSS.W.11-12.2D

CCSS.W.8.2D

CCSS.W.9-10.2D

we can____ our conversational implicature

• cancel

• choose

• opt for

• modify

Tags

CCSS.RI. 9-10.1

CCSS.RI.11-12.1

CCSS.RI.8.1

CCSS.RL.11-12.2

CCSS.RL.9-10.2

GENERALIZED CONVERSATIONAL IMPLICATURE does not need....

• meaning

• fact

• background knowledge

• special expertise

Tags

CCSS.L.3.5A

CCSS.RL.3.4

when making a conversation, sometimes DEGREE OF CERTAINTY is included, why?

• to give a good example

• to make a focus

• to strengthen the message

• to repeat the messages

Tags

CCSS.RI.11-12.2

CCSS.RI.9-10.1

CCSS.RL.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.1