11F L006 Controlling Blood Sugar

What organ is responsible for controlling blood glucose levels?

• Heart

• Kidneys

• Pancreas

• Liver

What happens when you eat foods containing carbohydrates?

• Glucose levels in the blood increase

• Glucose levels in the blood decrease

• Glycogen is immediately formed

• Insulin production stops

What hormone is produced by the pancreas when blood glucose levels are too high?

• Glucagon

• Adrenaline

• Thyroxine

• Insulin

What is one function of insulin in the body?

• To increase blood pressure

• To convert glucose into fat

• To move glucose from the blood into muscle cells

• To break down proteins

Where is excess glucose stored in the body?

• In the kidneys

• In the pancreas

• In the liver as glycogen

• In the stomach

What is a characteristic of Type 1 diabetes?

• It can be cured with a special diet

• It is caused by a viral infection

• The pancreas cannot produce enough insulin

• The body cells no longer respond to insulin

What is a common symptom of Type 1 diabetes?

• Increased appetite

• Excessive thirst

• Weight gain

• Improved vision

How is Type 1 diabetes commonly treated?

• With oral medication

• With insulin injections at meal times

• With a high carbohydrate diet

• With surgery

What is a risk factor for Type 2 diabetes?

• Low blood pressure

• Excessive exercise

• Obesity

• Underweight

What is a treatment option for Type 2 diabetes?

• Avoiding all forms of sugar

• Reducing exercise

• Increasing the intake of simple carbohydrates

• Losing weight and increasing exercise