Central Dogma Vocabulary

Which process is shown?

• diffusion
• repiration
• recombination
• translation

Which of the following is the blueprint for the production of RNA within a cell?

• DNA
• protein
• ATO
• carbohydrate

The DNA sequence ATCAGCGCTGGC is part of a gene. How many amino acids are coded for by this message?

• 4
• 8
• 12
• 20

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

What is the relationship between a protein, the cell, and DNA?

• DNA is produced by protein which is produced in the cell
• Protein is composed of DNA which is produced in the cell
• DNA controls the production of protein in the cell
• A cell is composed of DNA and protein

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Genetic info flows in one direction. Which best represents this flow?

• DNA-protein-RNA
• Protein-RNA-DNA
• RNA-protein-DNA
• DNA-RNA-protein

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

The diagram shows the process of

• Transcription
• Translation
• Replication
• Mitosis

Where does transcription take place?

• nucleus
• ribosome
• cytoplasm
• smooth ER

Where does translation take place?

• Nucleus
• Ribosome
• Golgi Body
• Cytoplasm

DNA sequence is ACAGTGC. How would this be coded on mRNA?

• TGTCACG
• UGUCACG
• GUGACAU
• CACUGUA

Which of the following is incorrect regarding RNA?

• RNA contains uracil
• RNA can only be found inside the nucleus
• RNA is single stranded
• RNA contains genetic information