Organic Compounds EOC Biology Review

What organic compound stores energy for later use?

• carbohydrate

• protein

• nucleic acid

• lipid

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Which organic compound provides organisms with quick energy?

• carbohydrates

• proteins

• nucleic acids

• lipids

Which organic compound helps organisms with growth and repair?

• carbohydrates

• proteins

• nucleic acids

• lipids

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NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

Which organic compound is the source of all genetic information

• carbohydrates

• proteins

• nucleic acids

• lipids

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NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

What do carbohydrates and lipids have in common?

• the elements C, H and O

• they are both made of amino acids

• they are both insoluble

• they are both soluble

What statement about lipids is true?

• they are made of amino acids

• they are made of monosaccharides

• they provide quick energy

• they are insoluble

Enzymes:

(select the 3 that are true)

• are reusable

• are types of proteins

• are catalysts

• are not specific

What part of DNA controls the proteins that are produced?

• phosphate

• deoxyribose sugar

• nitrogen bases

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NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Which organic compounds are the building blocks of proteins?

• fatty acids
• amino acids
• monosaccarides
• peptides

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NGSS.HS-LS1-6

Which is NOT an organic carbon compound?

• carbon dioxide
• carbohydrates
• DNA
• cholesterol