Mendel and Peas

Pollen from a plant fertilizes the eggs of the same plant in this process

• cross-pollination
• cross-breeding
• self-pollination
• self-breeding

When parents with different traits are cross-bred, a trait that reappears in the second generation after disappearing in the first generation is a

• dominant trait
• recessive trait
• true-breeding trait
• characteristic

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

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When a first-generation plant self-pollinates, what is the ratio of dominant to recessive traits in the second-generation plants?

• 1:3
• 3:1
• 1:4
• 4:1

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

The passing of genetic traits from parent to offspring is called

• cross-pollination
• cross-breeding
• heredity
• genetics

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

What step did Mendel take to be sure that his pea plants did not self-pollinate?

• He used two white plants.
• He removed the stamens of one plant.
• He added the stamens to both plants
• He used plants that were not true breeding

The basic unit of heredity is known as a... 

• allele
• gene
• DNA
• genotype

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Dominant traits are more common in a population then recessive traits

• true
• false

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS4-2

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Which type of genetic factor can hide or mask another genetic factor?

• strong
• huge
• dominant
• recessive

What part of an organism's genetic makeup is received from its mother?

• 25%
• 50%
• 75%
• 100%

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

Gregor Mendel is often called _____________. This is due to his experiments with pea plant genetics.

• The Father of Heredity
• The King of Peas
• The Father of Genetics
• The Father of Modern DNA