Thermodynamics Enthalpy Chemistry

The SI unit of heat and energy is the __________.

• calorie
• heat
• joule
• watt

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS3-4

Temperature is a measure of average [blank] energy of individual atoms.

• heat
• potential
• mechanical
• kinetic

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

NGSS.HS-PS3-2

ΔH value in an endothermic reaction is a positive number.

• True
• False

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-4

Which phase of matter has the greatest motion and least orderly arrangement?

• solid
• liquid
• gas

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS3-2

True/False: The rate of a chemical reaction is unrelated to the spontaneity of the reaction.

• True
• False

A catalyst works by

• changing the order of the reaction
• increasing the temperature
• lowering the activation energy
• making the activated complex

 For which of these processes is the value of ΔH expected to be positive?
1.  The temperature increases when calcium chloride dissolves in water.
2.  Steam condenses to liquid water
3.  Water boils
4.  Dry ice sublimates

• 4 only
• 1 only
• 3 and 4 only
• 2 and 3 only

What type of reaction is shown in the reaction pathway?

• endothermic reaction
• exothermic reaction

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-4

What type of reaction is shown in the reaction pathway?

• endothermic reaction
• exothermic reaction

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-4

N₂ +  3H₂ −->  2NH₃ 
How many moles of ammonium are produced when 3 moles of nitrogen react with hydrogen?

• 6 moles Ammonium
• 1.5 moles ammonium
• 9 moles ammonium
• 9 moles hydrogen

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

NGSS.HS-PS1-7