
A&P-Ch 11: Nervous system and nervous tissue
12th Grade
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This quiz covers the anatomy and physiology of the nervous system and nervous tissue, appropriate for grade 12 students in an advanced biology or anatomy and physiology course. The content progresses systematically from basic nervous system organization through detailed cellular neurobiology. Students need to understand the hierarchical structure of the nervous system, beginning with its three main components (brain, spinal cord, and nerves) and divisions (central and peripheral nervous systems), then advancing to cellular-level concepts including neuron anatomy, impulse transmission, synaptic communication, and neurotransmitter function. The questions require knowledge of specialized terminology, the ability to trace neural pathways during reflex actions, understanding of electrical and chemical signaling mechanisms, and recognition of different neuron types and their specific functions. Students must also comprehend the relationship between structure and function, particularly how myelin sheaths and nodes of Ranvier facilitate rapid nerve conduction. This quiz was created by a classroom teacher who designed it for students studying advanced biology and anatomy in grade 12. The assessment serves multiple instructional purposes, functioning effectively as a comprehensive review tool before major exams, a formative assessment to gauge student understanding of complex neurological concepts, or as homework to reinforce classroom learning. Teachers can use individual sections for targeted practice on specific topics like neuron structure, impulse transmission, or neurotransmitter function, making it versatile for differentiated instruction. The quiz aligns with Next Generation Science Standards HS-LS1-2 (structure and function relationships in biological systems) and HS-LS1-3 (feedback mechanisms in biological systems), while also supporting Common Core literacy standards in technical subjects through its use of scientific vocabulary and diagram interpretation. This resource strengthens student mastery of foundational concepts essential for advanced study in neuroscience, medicine, or related health science fields.
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37 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec ⢠1 pt
Our ______ receive messages and send them to the brain. The brain sends messages to our body on how to respond.
heart
lungs
nerves
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec ⢠1 pt
This system controls everything you do.
Nervous system
Olfactory system
Respiratory system
Endocrine system
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec ⢠1 pt
Without the nervous system, you couldn't
walk
breathe
think
all of the above
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec ⢠1 pt
The nervous system is made up of these three parts:
Brain, heart, and spinal cord
Brain, spinal cord, and nerves
Nerves, arteries, and veins
Nerves, liver, and heart
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
5 mins ⢠1 pt
When you react to catch a dropped ruler your body reacts in this order:
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
20 sec ⢠1 pt
The part of the neuron that insulates the axon and increases the speed of the neural message within the neuron.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
20 sec ⢠1 pt
This part of the neuron receives chemical messages from the neurotransmitters of other neurons. It is labeled A in the diagram.
Dendrite
Axon
Axon Terminal
Cell Body
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